Monday, February 2, 2009

Flower Prunus mume Flowers

Type of Flower 
Prunus mume: 
Prunus mume is an Asian tree species classified inward the Armeniaca department of the genus Prunus subgenus Prunus. Its mutual names include Chinese plum together with Japanese apricot.The bloom is unremarkably called plum blossom.This distinct tree species is related to both the plum together with apricot trees.Although to a greater extent than oftentimes than non referred to every bit a plum inward English, it is to a greater extent than closely related to the apricot.The fruit of the tree is used inward Chinese, Japanese together with Korean cooking inward juices, every bit a flavouring for alcohol, every bit a pickle together with inward sauces. It is also used inward traditional medicine. 
The tree's flowering inward belatedly wintertime together with early on saltation is highly regarded every bit a seasonal symbol.
Prunus mume originated inward the due south of mainland Cathay roughly the Yangtze River together with was subsequently introduced to Japan, Korea, Taiwan together with Vietnam.It tin hold out found inward lean forests, current sides, forested slopes along trails together with mountains, sometimes at altitudes upward to 1,700–3,100 metres (5,600–10,200 ft), together with regions of cultivation. 
The works life is known yesteryear a seat out of dissimilar names inward English, including Chinese plum together with Japanese apricot. An option cite is ume,from Japanese, or mume, from the scientific name.Another option cite is mei, from the Chinese name. 
The bloom is known every bit the meihua (梅花) inward Chinese, which came to hold out translated every bit "plum blossom" or sometimes every bit "flowering plum".The term "winter plum" may hold out used too, specifically alongside regard to the depiction of the bloom alongside its early on blooming inward Chinese painting.
In Chinese it is called méi (梅) together with the fruit is called méizi (梅子). The Japanese cite is ume (kanji: 梅; hiragana: うめ), spell the Korean cite is maesil (hangul: 매실; hanja: 梅實). The Japanese together with Korean price derive from Middle Chinese, inward which the pronunciation is idea to bring been muəi.The Vietnamese cite is mai or mơ (although mai may also refer to a dissimilar plant, Ochna integerrima, inward the due south of Vietnam).
Prunus mume is a deciduous tree that starts to bloom inward mid-winter, typically roughly Jan until belatedly Feb inward East Asia. It tin grow to 4–10 metres (13–33 ft) tall. The flowers are 2–2.5 centimetres (0.79–0.98 in) inward diameter together with bring a potent fragrant scent.They bring colors inward varying shades of white, pink, together with red.The leaves appear presently after the petals fall, are oval-shaped alongside a pointed tip, together with are 4–8 cm long together with 2.5–5 cm wide.The fruit ripens inward early on summer, roughly June together with July inward East Asia, together with coincides alongside the rainy flavour of East Asia, the meiyu (梅雨, literally "plum rain").The drupe is 2–3 centimetres (0.79–1.18 in) inward diameter alongside a groove running from the stem to the tip.The pare turns yellow, sometimes alongside a crimson blush, every bit it ripens, together with the flesh becomes yellow. The tree is cultivated for its fruit together with flowers.
Growing Prunus mume pick out a site alongside proficient sun, a total hateful solar daytime of Sun is best, but they volition bloom inward high filtered shade or a one-half hateful solar daytime of sun. Prunus mume is non item almost soil, but volition exercise ameliorate if the site is non really moisture or dry. 
For the best growth, you lot tin ready a bed of improved soil. I recommend putting a layer of compost 4-6 inches over an expanse at to the lowest degree 25 foursquare feet (5' x 5'), together with tilling the compost into the existing soil. Prunus mume volition unremarkably exercise fine inward regular garden soil, fifty-fifty if it has a lot of clay. 
I would dig a hole slightly larger than the root ball together with deep plenty together with therefore that the laissez passer on of the root ball volition hold out fifty-fifty alongside the surrounding soil, but non whatsoever lower. You tin house the works life inward the hole spell nonetheless inward the pot to instruct the depth right. Once the pot is removed, house the root-ball inward the hole together with conform the works life for depth together with vertical orientation. Step dorsum together with thought from ii angles if you lot wishing a torso that is at i time upward together with down. With time, Prunus mume tends to bring a gnarled look, rather than a unmarried at i time stem. Staking is unremarkably necessary alone if the works life seems loose, or is moving inward the wind. Backfill the hole alongside soil that came out of the hole together with firmly pack the soil roughly the roots. I unremarkably brand a ridge of dirt roughly the root-ball which makes a basin inward which H2O tin collect, together with slow soak into the soil. Water good after planting. The start year, the tree needs to hold out watered 1-2 times/week alongside a deep watering that gets H2O downwards to all the root-ball. The frequency of watering depends on the heat, together with how established the works life has become. 
Frtilize lightly inward March together with May inward the South, or Apr together with June inward the North. Mulch alongside whatsoever organic mulch similar pino bark or wood chips. The works life tin hold out trained to a desired shape yesteryear pruning together with staking. Lower limbs tin hold out cutting off to bring a tree form. Without pruning, it volition brand a pocket-sized tree 25 feet tall together with xx feet wide. Dead branches together with crossed branches tin hold out removed inward winter.

Notes:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunus_mume 
http://www.camforest.com/category_s/55.htm